This paper describes smallholder agricultural systems in the lower Amazon where the Santarém sub-Cluster is based. Here, despite the fertility of floodplain soils and a long tradition of floodplain farming, smallholder agriculture is stagnating. Once the basis of the floodplain economy, its role in smallholder subsistence has now been taken over by commercial fishing and extensive cattle ranching.
SOMAI – System for Observation and Monitoring of the Indigenous Amazon
SOMAI is an online digital platform developed by IPAM. Its main objective is to provide data that strengthens the role of indigenous territories and populations of the Brazilian Amazon for the maintenance of regional and global climate balance.