Reducing Carbon Emission by Slowing Deforestation: Initiatives in Brazil

19 de janeiro de 2009

jan 19, 2009

Paulo Moutinho, Mariano Cenamo, Paula Moreira

Brazil could make a substantial contribution to climate change mitigation. Should the UNFCCC include a “reduction of emissions from deforestation and degradation” (REDD) mechanism in its post-2012 framework? About 75 per cent of Brazil’s CO2 emissions do not result from the burning of fossil fuels, as is the case in the industrializes countries and in countries such as China and India, but rather from land-use changes, specifically deforestation and fires in its tropical forests.

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Desmatamento nos Assentamentos da Amazônia: histórico, tendências e oportunidades

Desmatamento nos Assentamentos da Amazônia: histórico, tendências e oportunidades

O livro "Desmatamento nos Assentamentos da Amazônia: Histórico, Tendências e Oportunidades" tem por objetivo apresentar a dinâmica do desmatamento nos assentamentos da reforma agrária localizados no bioma Amazônia, além de identificar os fatores sociais, ambientais e econômicos que, historicamente, têm determinado um maior ou menor grau de sucesso ambiental no processo de assentamento de clientes da reforma agrária na região.

Large-scale impoverishment of Amazonian forests by logging and fire

Large-scale impoverishment of Amazonian forests by logging and fire

Amazonian deforestation rates are used to determine human effects on the global carbon cycle and to measure Brazil's progress in curbing forest impoverishment. But this widely used measure of tropical land use tells only part of the story. Here we present field surveys of wood mills and forest burning across Brazilian Amazonia which show that logging crews severely damage 10,000 to 15,000 km2 yr−1 of forest that are not included in deforestation mapping programmes.